{"id":1466,"date":"2016-04-30T18:00:48","date_gmt":"2016-04-30T17:00:48","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/?p=1466"},"modified":"2023-10-05T14:53:35","modified_gmt":"2023-10-05T12:53:35","slug":"de-la-solitude","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/en\/philosophy\/de-la-solitude\/","title":{"rendered":"Loneliness"},"content":{"rendered":"

Unpublished article - Loris S. Musumeci
\n<\/em><\/p>\n

L\u00e9o Ferr\u00e9 sang about it, Charles Baudelaire proclaimed it, Caspar David Friedrich painted it, Jean-Paul Sartre thought about it philosophically. It's all about solitude. That beautiful, prickly rose that hurts to grasp, but which we can't do without.<\/p>\n

\u00abWho is he who has never been alone at least once in his life? Does he even exist? If man is, by nature, a social being, he also needs, by that very nature, to come face to face with his own mystery, namely himself.<\/p>\n

I don't intend to set out here a history of conceptions and representations of solitude through the ages, or to explain it in the light of the theories of the great psychoanalysts. I simply wish to offer a brief reflection on the following question: can solitude be the breeding ground for openness to others?<\/p>\n

Les d\u00e9pressions, particuli\u00e8rement celles qui jusqu\u2019au suicide s\u2019engouffrent, \u00e0 en croire\u00a0la grande majorit\u00e9, sont dues \u00e0 un sentiment d\u2019incompr\u00e9hension et d\u2019abandon, lequel rejoint intimement la solitude. Une fois que l\u2019amour n\u2019est plus, que l\u2019ami est parti et que personne n\u2019existe jamais pour p\u00e2tir avec moi des\u00a0douleurs de la vie en son quotidien, que me reste-t-il d\u2019autre que mon malheur et sa raide corde par laquelle me pendre\u00a0? Une solitude exclusive est insupportable et ne peut demeurer un champ d\u2019ouverture \u00e0 l\u2019autre, parce que, simplement, ce dernier devient invisible. Perdre l\u2019aptitude \u00e0 observer ceux qui m\u2019entourent, \u00e0 cause d\u2019une confiance trahie, d’une affection bless\u00e9e, se r\u00e9v\u00e8le \u00eatre une sorte de maladie car elle se propage telle une cirrhose ou tout autre cancer\u00a0: d\u2019une cellule affect\u00e9e, les autres ne manqueront pas de la suivre ; ainsi d\u2019une alt\u00e9rit\u00e9 l\u00e9s\u00e9e, l\u2019autre devient un enfer. Et la solitude de s\u2019imposer, dans son obscurit\u00e9 et son amertume.<\/p>\n

Aussi, il pla\u00eet \u00e0 chacun de plaire. Qui suis-je sans le regard ni la consid\u00e9ration de personne\u00a0? Que cherch\u00e9-je de diff\u00e9rent qu\u2019\u00e0 \u00eatre aim\u00e9\u00a0? Sans l\u2019autre, je ne suis rien, ne serait-ce\u00a0que par le fait que je ne pousse pas de l\u2019\u00ab\u00a0humus\u00a0\u00bb \u00e0 la mani\u00e8re d\u2019un arbre, mais que je nais du sein d\u2019une femme, j\u2019ai nomm\u00e9 ma m\u00e8re, elle qui m\u2019offre une langue, une culture, une tradition. Emmanuel Levinas expose tr\u00e8s bien cette d\u00e9pendance \u00e0 autrui dans sa th\u00e9orie du vis-\u00e0-vis o\u00f9, par son visage qui me transcende, se d\u00e9ploie le sens de l\u2019existence.<\/p>\n

Et pourtant\u00a0! Qu\u2019il est parfois bon de boire \u00e0 la source du silence, de respirer un air de retraite, de savourer la douceur de la nage dans une piscine de solitude. La personne humaine, selon la d\u00e9finition de Bo\u00e8ce, est une substance individuelle de nature rationnelle. C\u2019est proprement parce qu\u2019on \u00e9voque en elle l\u2019individu que ma personne a de la valeur en soi et que j\u2019ai \u00e0 la conna\u00eetre \u00e9galement dans un exil d\u2019autrui. Si le regard de l\u2019autre me r\u00e9v\u00e8le quelque chose de moi-m\u00eame, mon propre regard aussi, parce qu\u2019il comporte la richesse de l\u2019introspection que nul ne peut exercer \u00e0 ma place. Tout est encore, n\u00e9anmoins, question de mesure\u00a0entre une d\u00e9pendance totale \u00e0 la vision qu\u2019on porte sur moi et un nombrilisme absolu qui m\u2019emp\u00eacherait l\u2019ouverture \u00e0 chaque \u00e9l\u00e9ment qui d\u00e9passe le bout de mon nez.<\/p>\n

Read also:\u00a0\u00ab Solitude, nous es-tu b\u00e9n\u00e9fique ?\u00a0\u00bb<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

De plus, outre l\u2019introspection, la solitude mod\u00e9r\u00e9e permet l\u2019exp\u00e9rience de l\u2019\u00e9coute de son propre silence, essentielle \u00e0 l\u2019appr\u00e9ciation de la voix d\u2019autrui. Comment jouir m\u00eame de la pr\u00e9sence d\u2019une amoureuse si je n\u2019ai pas su, au pr\u00e9alable et toute la relation durant, apprendre\u00a0\u00e0 d\u00e9guster langoureusement ces moments privil\u00e9gi\u00e9s quand elle n’\u00e9tait\u00a0pas l\u00e0\u00a0? Comment vivre le bonheur de retrouver mon ami s\u2019il ne me quitte jamais apr\u00e8s notre petit verre habituel au bar-tabac du coin\u00a0? La solitude, qui peut effrayer, alimente sainement la convivialit\u00e9 et vice-versa\u00a0; en cela, elle est belle et m\u2019offre la capacit\u00e9 d’une authentique relation \u00e0 autrui.<\/p>\n

Write to the author : loris.musumeci@leregardlibre.com<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n

Image :\u00a0Caspar David Friedrich, \u00ab Voyageur contemplant une mer de nuages \u00bb\u00a0(1817)<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Article in\u00e9dit – Loris S. Musumeci L\u00e9o Ferr\u00e9 la chanta, Charles Baudelaire la proclama, Caspar David Friedrich la peignit, Jean-Paul…<\/p>","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":1479,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[11566],"tags":[84223,31254,2865970,1952327,644339973,1036026,789843,5133678,27041,427085,56707],"class_list":["post-1466","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-philosophie","tag-amitie","tag-amour","tag-autrui","tag-caspar-david-friedrich","tag-baudelaire","tag-emmanuel-levinas","tag-exil","tag-interiorite","tag-introspection","tag-jean-paul-sartre","tag-solitude"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nDe la solitude<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/en\/philosophy\/de-la-solitude\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"De la solitude\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Article in\u00e9dit - Loris S. 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