{"id":35786,"date":"2020-09-01T13:31:15","date_gmt":"2020-09-01T11:31:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/?p=35786"},"modified":"2025-04-06T21:09:05","modified_gmt":"2025-04-06T19:09:05","slug":"golden-fish-and-bitch-of-life","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/en\/literature\/golden-fish-and-bitch-of-life\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00abGoldfish and the bitch of life"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><i>Les bouquins du mardi - The retrospective - Diana-Alice Ramsauer<\/i><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-drop-cap\"><strong>The story of <em>Goldfish<\/em> begins like a fairy tale. But it's not a fairy tale at all. For La\u00efla's life is the story of a child torn from her family and constantly on the run, thirsting for freedom to slip through the net of human violence and oppression. It's hard to call this a masterpiece by 2008 Nobel Prize winner J.M.G. Le Cl\u00e9zio, but the work, imbued with postcolonial reflections, is not devoid of subtlety.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<!--more Lire la critique-->\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p>\u00abEver since I was a child, people [have] never stopped catching me in their nets. They [entangle] me. They [set] traps for me with their feelings, their weaknesses.\u2019 <\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>The novel <em>Goldfish<\/em> could be summed up in this sentence. Starting out as a young girl, La\u00efla is taken from her parents and sold to an elderly woman to look after her household. Treated with relative respect, bordering on moral slavery, La\u00efla is certainly not free. But the road becomes even more complicated when the old woman dies. Wrongly accused and the victim of an attempted rape, the little girl, deaf in one ear, flees to a brothel, not really knowing that this is a brothel, out of youthful naivet\u00e9. There, she meets \u00abprincesses\u00bb, one of whom is Houriya.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>We are in Morocco, probably at the end of the twentieth century. But Le Cl\u00e9zio's tale is not set in a particular era. It's even temporally blurred, as if it didn't matter. Nor does the exact location. The story told is one of cold, harsh human nature.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>So, accompanied by her princess Houriya, La\u00efla sets off for France, with no clear goal other than Paris. She's always on the run: from lack of deference, precariousness, boredom, sadness, illness, blackmail and, above all, from the hands of men. Hands that know where they're going.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Like a caged animal<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>But in France, history repeats itself. It may be different, but it's always the same: the exploitation of a child who has become a teenager and then a young adult. An exploitation that often resembles bourgeois charity: offering a roof over one's head to ease one's conscience; taking in a newborn child from a poor family, and turning a blind eye to the misery of her environment; taking advantage of exoticism for political reasons, but ducking when adversity comes. Helping while dispossessing. Like a dog picked up at the SPA, but always on a leash.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p>\u00abMy brain was boiling. At the same time, I could see Simone's face, her big Egyptian cow eyes, expressing deep distress, and all of a sudden I understood why she had said that we were similar, that we both no longer had our bodies, because we had never wanted anything and it was always others who had decided our fate.\u00bb <\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>The hypocrisy of the wealthy social classes is portrayed by a whole succession of characters: doctors, journalists, artists, professors, all of whom confine La\u00efla in spite of herself; in spite of themselves. And there, always, like an unhealthy rhythm: the hands of men (and women) who allow themselves imperialist inroads.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Oppressed brothers and sisters<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The impunity of violence. It's a theme that's constantly in the background. Sometimes in a political way. First with the book <em>The damned of the earth<\/em> by Frantz Fanon, the famous thinker from Martinique who was involved in decolonization. A book that La\u00efla discovered through a friend, Hakim, and which followed her long after her arrival in France. But the theme is also dealt with simply in the depiction of a solidarity between \u00aboppressed brothers and sisters\u00bb that is nurtured throughout the story. An altruistic impulse that develops and yet disintegrates as each person flees, leaving La\u00efla emotionally and socially precarious.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>So no, the novel doesn't end badly. In close proximity to addicts, or sometimes perverts, La\u00efla flees. Perhaps until she finds herself. Herself. The story doesn't really tell us.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Write to the author: <a href=\"mailto:diana-alice.ramsauer@leregardlibre.com\">diana-alice.ramsauer@leregardlibre.com<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text alignwide is-stacked-on-mobile\" style=\"grid-template-columns:26% auto\"><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"289\" height=\"475\" src=\"http:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/483913_f.jpg.gif\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-35796\"\/><\/figure><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n<p><strong>Jean-Marie-Gustave le Cl\u00e9zio<\/strong><br><strong><em>Goldfish<\/em><\/strong><br><strong>Editions Gallimard<\/strong><br><strong>1999<\/strong><br><strong>298 pages<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.payot.ch\/Detail\/poisson_dor-le_clezio_jean_marie_gustave-9782070408757?fp=1\">Order<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\"><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A subtle novel by J.M.G. Le Cl\u00e9zio<\/p>","protected":false},"author":91,"featured_media":35791,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[20663],"tags":[644355038,153704,219270,54879,644355037,644355039,644355035,644355040,644355041,175339],"class_list":["post-35786","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-litterature","tag-bordel","tag-colonies","tag-conte","tag-critiques-litteraires","tag-filets","tag-frantz-fanon","tag-j-m-g-le-clezio","tag-les-damnes-de-la-terre","tag-perversite","tag-poisson"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.4 (Yoast SEO v27.4) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u00abPoisson d\u2019or\u00bb et chienne de vie<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/en\/literature\/golden-fish-and-bitch-of-life\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u00abPoisson d\u2019or\u00bb et chienne de vie\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Un roman subtil de J.M.G. 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