{"id":36200,"date":"2020-10-01T12:42:26","date_gmt":"2020-10-01T10:42:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/?p=36200"},"modified":"2023-08-12T16:08:05","modified_gmt":"2023-08-12T14:08:05","slug":"mikhail-bulgakov-the-man-and-the-artist","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/en\/literature\/mikhail-bulgakov-the-man-and-the-artist\/","title":{"rendered":"Mikhail Bulgakov: the man and the artist"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class='content_excerpt'>\n<p>Le Regard Libre N\u00b0 66 - J\u00e9r\u00e9my Berthoud<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-drop-cap\"><strong>At a time when debates about the distinction between man and artist are raging, it doesn't seem out of season to take an interest in Mikhail Bulgakov's Theatrical Novel, published in 1937. In this work, the author recounts, almost autobiographically, with sarcasm and feigned naivet\u00e9, the epic process of writing, publishing and adapting his first novel into a play.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Read the long-format article\n    <div class='restricted_content_fade'><\/div>\n    <\/div>\n  <style>\n    .content_excerpt{\n      position: relative;\n    }\n    .content_excerpt .restricted_content_fade{\n      position: absolute;\n      bottom: 0;\n      left: 0;\n      right: 0;\n      height: 75px;\n\t  margin-bottom: 0px;\n      background-image: linear-gradient(#ffffff2e, white);\n    }\n\n    .restricted_content{\n      margin-top: 30px;\n      border: solid #dddddd 1px;\n      border-radius: 7px;\n      padding: 30px;\n    }\n    \n    .restricted_content .restricted_content_title{\n      font-size: 22px;\n      font-weight: 600;\n    }\n    .restricted_content .restricted_content_flex_row{\n      display: flex;\n      flex-direction: row;\n    }\n    .restricted_content .restricted_content_image_container{\n      flex: 3;\n    }\n    .restricted_content .restricted_content_flex_column{\n      flex: 4;\n      display: flex;\n      flex-direction: column;\n      margin-left: 40px;\n      justify-content: center;\n    }\n\n\n    .restricted_content_buttons{\n      display: flex;\n      flex-direction: column;\n      width: min-content;\n    }\n    .restricted_content_button{\n      background-color: #f2f2f2;\n      text-transform: uppercase;\n      font-weight: 600;\n      padding: 8px 40px;\n      text-align: center;\n      font-size: 13px;\n      margin-top: 10px;\n      width: max-content;\n      width: 100%;\n      white-space: nowrap;\n    }\n    .restricted_content_button:hover {\n      background-color: #111111;\n      color: white;\n      text-decoration: none !important;\n    }\n\n    .restricted_content_primary_button{\n      background-color: #1F2A68 !important;\n      color: white !important;\n    }\n    .restricted_content_primary_button:hover {\n      background-color: #111111;\n    }\n\n    .restricted_content_text{\n      margin-bottom: 10px;\n      line-height: 1.2;\n      font-weight: 500;\n      font-size: 16px;\n    }\n\n  \n  <\/style>\n  <div class='restricted_content'>\n    <h3 class='restricted_content_title'>This content is reserved for our subscribers.<\/h3>\n    <div class='restricted_content_flex_row'>\n      <div class='restricted_content_image_container'>\n        <img class='restricted_content_image' src='\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/abo_physique.png' \/>\n      <\/div>\n      <div class='restricted_content_flex_column'>\n        <div class='restricted_content_text'>If you have an account, please log in. Otherwise, discover our different subscription packages and create an account from CHF 2.50 for the first month.<\/div>\n        <div class='restricted_content_buttons'>\n          <a href='\/en\/subscription\/' class='restricted_content_button restricted_content_primary_button'>See subscriptions<\/a><a href='\/en\/my-account\/?redirect_to=https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/en\/literature\/mikhail-bulgakov-the-man-and-the-artist\/'class='restricted_content_button'>Login<\/a><\/div>\n      <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n  <\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div class='content_excerpt'>\n<p>Le Regard Libre N\u00b0 66 - J\u00e9r\u00e9my Berthoud<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-drop-cap\"><strong>At a time when debates about the distinction between man and artist are raging, it doesn't seem out of season to take an interest in Mikhail Bulgakov's Theatrical Novel, published in 1937. In this work, the author recounts, almost autobiographically, with sarcasm and feigned naivet\u00e9, the epic process of writing, publishing and adapting his first novel into a play.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p> Read the long-format article<\/p>\n<div class='restricted_content_fade'><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<style>\n    .content_excerpt{\n      position: relative;\n    }\n    .content_excerpt .restricted_content_fade{\n      position: absolute;\n      bottom: 0;\n      left: 0;\n      right: 0;\n      height: 75px;\n\t  margin-bottom: 0px;\n      background-image: linear-gradient(#ffffff2e, white);\n    }<\/p>\n<p>    .restricted_content{\n      margin-top: 30px;\n      border: solid #dddddd 1px;\n      border-radius: 7px;\n      padding: 30px;\n    }<\/p>\n<p>    .restricted_content .restricted_content_title{\n      font-size: 22px;\n      font-weight: 600;\n    }\n    .restricted_content .restricted_content_flex_row{\n      display: flex;\n      flex-direction: row;\n    }\n    .restricted_content .restricted_content_image_container{\n      flex: 3;\n    }\n    .restricted_content .restricted_content_flex_column{\n      flex: 4;\n      display: flex;\n      flex-direction: column;\n      margin-left: 40px;\n      justify-content: center;\n    }<\/p>\n<p>    .restricted_content_buttons{\n      display: flex;\n      flex-direction: column;\n      width: min-content;\n    }\n    .restricted_content_button{\n      background-color: #f2f2f2;\n      text-transform: uppercase;\n      font-weight: 600;\n      padding: 8px 40px;\n      text-align: center;\n      font-size: 13px;\n      margin-top: 10px;\n      width: max-content;\n      width: 100%;\n      white-space: nowrap;\n    }\n    .restricted_content_button:hover {\n      background-color: #111111;\n      color: white;\n      text-decoration: none !important;\n    }<\/p>\n<p>    .restricted_content_primary_button{\n      background-color: #1F2A68 !important;\n      color: white !important;\n    }\n    .restricted_content_primary_button:hover {\n      background-color: #111111;\n    }<\/p>\n<p>    .restricted_content_text{\n      margin-bottom: 10px;\n      line-height: 1.2;\n      font-weight: 500;\n      font-size: 16px;\n    }<\/p>\n<\/style>\n<div class='restricted_content'>\n<h3 class='restricted_content_title'>This content is reserved for our subscribers.<\/h3>\n<div class='restricted_content_flex_row'>\n<div class='restricted_content_image_container'>\n        <img class='restricted_content_image' src='\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/abo_physique.png' \/>\n      <\/div>\n<div class='restricted_content_flex_column'>\n<div class='restricted_content_text'>If you have an account, please log in. Otherwise, discover our different subscription packages and create an account from CHF 2.50 for the first month.<\/div>\n<div class='restricted_content_buttons'>\n          <a href='\/en\/subscription\/' class='restricted_content_button restricted_content_primary_button'>See subscriptions<\/a><a href='\/en\/my-account\/?redirect_to=https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/en\/literature\/mikhail-bulgakov-the-man-and-the-artist\/'class='restricted_content_button'>Login<\/a><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":36207,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[20663],"tags":[644355262,644355044,644355268,644355257,644355256,426523,644355271,1080220],"class_list":["post-36200","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-litterature","tag-boulgakov","tag-jeremy-berthoud","tag-maksoudov","tag-mikhail-afanassievitch-boullgakov","tag-mikhail-boulgakov","tag-moscou","tag-oeuvre-et-artiste","tag-staline","membership-content","access-restricted"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.9 (Yoast SEO v26.9) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Mikha\u00efl Boulgakov: l\u2019homme et l\u2019artiste<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/en\/literature\/mikhail-bulgakov-the-man-and-the-artist\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Mikha\u00efl Boulgakov: l\u2019homme et l\u2019artiste\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Alors que les d\u00e9bats sur l\u2019existence d\u2019une distinction entre l\u2019homme et l\u2019artiste font rage, s\u2019int\u00e9resser au \u00abRoman th\u00e9\u00e2tral\u00bb de Mikha\u00efl Boulgakov, paru en 1937, ne para\u00eet pas hors de saison. Dans cet ouvrage, l\u2019auteur raconte en effet de mani\u00e8re quasi autobiographique, avec sarcasme et na\u00efvet\u00e9 feinte, l\u2019\u00e9pop\u00e9e que constitu\u00e8rent l\u2019\u00e9criture, la parution et l\u2019adaptation de son premier roman en pi\u00e8ce de th\u00e9\u00e2tre.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/en\/literature\/mikhail-bulgakov-the-man-and-the-artist\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Le Regard Libre\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/leregardlibre\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2020-10-01T10:42:26+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-08-12T14:08:05+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Mikhail-Boulgakov.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1223\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"739\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Le Regard Libre\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@LeRegardLibre\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@LeRegardLibre\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Le Regard Libre\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"7 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/litterature\/mikhail-boulgakov-lhomme-et-lartiste\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/litterature\/mikhail-boulgakov-lhomme-et-lartiste\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Le Regard Libre\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/#\/schema\/person\/68aceea2de84966d0928b49556d54101\"},\"headline\":\"Mikha\u00efl Boulgakov: l\u2019homme et l\u2019artiste\",\"datePublished\":\"2020-10-01T10:42:26+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-08-12T14:08:05+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/litterature\/mikhail-boulgakov-lhomme-et-lartiste\/\"},\"wordCount\":1403,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/litterature\/mikhail-boulgakov-lhomme-et-lartiste\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Mikhail-Boulgakov.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"boulgakov\",\"j\u00e9r\u00e9my berthoud\",\"maksoudov\",\"mikha\u00efl afanassievitch boullgakov\",\"mikha\u00efl boulgakov\",\"Moscou\",\"\u0153uvre et artiste\",\"Staline\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Litt\u00e9rature\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/litterature\/mikhail-boulgakov-lhomme-et-lartiste\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/litterature\/mikhail-boulgakov-lhomme-et-lartiste\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/litterature\/mikhail-boulgakov-lhomme-et-lartiste\/\",\"name\":\"Mikha\u00efl Boulgakov: l\u2019homme et l\u2019artiste\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/litterature\/mikhail-boulgakov-lhomme-et-lartiste\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/litterature\/mikhail-boulgakov-lhomme-et-lartiste\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Mikhail-Boulgakov.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2020-10-01T10:42:26+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-08-12T14:08:05+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/litterature\/mikhail-boulgakov-lhomme-et-lartiste\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/litterature\/mikhail-boulgakov-lhomme-et-lartiste\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/litterature\/mikhail-boulgakov-lhomme-et-lartiste\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Mikhail-Boulgakov.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Mikhail-Boulgakov.jpg\",\"width\":1223,\"height\":739},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/litterature\/mikhail-boulgakov-lhomme-et-lartiste\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Accueil\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Mikha\u00efl Boulgakov: l\u2019homme et l\u2019artiste\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/\",\"name\":\"Le Regard Libre\",\"description\":\"Premier mensuel suisse de d\u00e9bat\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Le Regard Libre\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/logo-rl-icone-neg.jpeg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/logo-rl-icone-neg.jpeg\",\"width\":557,\"height\":556,\"caption\":\"Le Regard Libre\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/leregardlibre\/\",\"https:\/\/x.com\/LeRegardLibre\",\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/le-regard-libre\",\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/leregardlibre\/\",\"http:\/\/t.me\/leregardlibre\",\"https:\/\/youtube.com\/channel\/UC6HzGPomj1LsUmlz-sJtITQ\"],\"description\":\"Le Regard Libre est un mensuel suisse de d\u00e9bat intellectuel et culturel. Sa r\u00e9daction est jeune, b\u00e9n\u00e9vole, lib\u00e9rale et pluraliste. Le magazine para\u00eet en ligne et sous forme papier. Sa langue est le fran\u00e7ais.\",\"email\":\"redaction@leregardlibre.com\",\"legalName\":\"Le Regard Libre\",\"foundingDate\":\"2014-01-01\",\"numberOfEmployees\":{\"@type\":\"QuantitativeValue\",\"minValue\":\"11\",\"maxValue\":\"50\"},\"publishingPrinciples\":\"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/a-propos\/notre-manifeste\/\",\"ownershipFundingInfo\":\"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/mentions-legales\/\",\"actionableFeedbackPolicy\":\"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/conditions-generales-de-vente\/\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/#\/schema\/person\/68aceea2de84966d0928b49556d54101\",\"name\":\"Le Regard Libre\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/ccf13a262e399e026577c8158b11cbdef98921ac28fa06bc0d43a2d0e2a4a1c0?s=96&d=identicon&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/ccf13a262e399e026577c8158b11cbdef98921ac28fa06bc0d43a2d0e2a4a1c0?s=96&d=identicon&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Le Regard Libre\"},\"description\":\"Premier mensuel suisse de d\u00e9bat\",\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Le_Regard_libre\"],\"url\":\"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/en\/author\/leregardlibre\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Mikhail Bulgakov: the man and the artist","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/en\/literature\/mikhail-bulgakov-the-man-and-the-artist\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Mikha\u00efl Boulgakov: l\u2019homme et l\u2019artiste","og_description":"Alors que les d\u00e9bats sur l\u2019existence d\u2019une distinction entre l\u2019homme et l\u2019artiste font rage, s\u2019int\u00e9resser au \u00abRoman th\u00e9\u00e2tral\u00bb de Mikha\u00efl Boulgakov, paru en 1937, ne para\u00eet pas hors de saison. Dans cet ouvrage, l\u2019auteur raconte en effet de mani\u00e8re quasi autobiographique, avec sarcasme et na\u00efvet\u00e9 feinte, l\u2019\u00e9pop\u00e9e que constitu\u00e8rent l\u2019\u00e9criture, la parution et l\u2019adaptation de son premier roman en pi\u00e8ce de th\u00e9\u00e2tre.","og_url":"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/en\/literature\/mikhail-bulgakov-the-man-and-the-artist\/","og_site_name":"Le Regard Libre","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/leregardlibre\/","article_published_time":"2020-10-01T10:42:26+00:00","article_modified_time":"2023-08-12T14:08:05+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1223,"height":739,"url":"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Mikhail-Boulgakov.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Le Regard Libre","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@LeRegardLibre","twitter_site":"@LeRegardLibre","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Le Regard Libre","Est. reading time":"7 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/litterature\/mikhail-boulgakov-lhomme-et-lartiste\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/litterature\/mikhail-boulgakov-lhomme-et-lartiste\/"},"author":{"name":"Le Regard Libre","@id":"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/#\/schema\/person\/68aceea2de84966d0928b49556d54101"},"headline":"Mikha\u00efl Boulgakov: l\u2019homme et l\u2019artiste","datePublished":"2020-10-01T10:42:26+00:00","dateModified":"2023-08-12T14:08:05+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/litterature\/mikhail-boulgakov-lhomme-et-lartiste\/"},"wordCount":1403,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/litterature\/mikhail-boulgakov-lhomme-et-lartiste\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Mikhail-Boulgakov.jpg","keywords":["boulgakov","j\u00e9r\u00e9my berthoud","maksoudov","mikha\u00efl afanassievitch boullgakov","mikha\u00efl boulgakov","Moscou","\u0153uvre et artiste","Staline"],"articleSection":["Litt\u00e9rature"],"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/litterature\/mikhail-boulgakov-lhomme-et-lartiste\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/litterature\/mikhail-boulgakov-lhomme-et-lartiste\/","url":"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/litterature\/mikhail-boulgakov-lhomme-et-lartiste\/","name":"Mikhail Bulgakov: the man and the artist","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/litterature\/mikhail-boulgakov-lhomme-et-lartiste\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/litterature\/mikhail-boulgakov-lhomme-et-lartiste\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Mikhail-Boulgakov.jpg","datePublished":"2020-10-01T10:42:26+00:00","dateModified":"2023-08-12T14:08:05+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/litterature\/mikhail-boulgakov-lhomme-et-lartiste\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/litterature\/mikhail-boulgakov-lhomme-et-lartiste\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/litterature\/mikhail-boulgakov-lhomme-et-lartiste\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Mikhail-Boulgakov.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Mikhail-Boulgakov.jpg","width":1223,"height":739},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/litterature\/mikhail-boulgakov-lhomme-et-lartiste\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Accueil","item":"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Mikha\u00efl Boulgakov: l\u2019homme et l\u2019artiste"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/#website","url":"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/","name":"Le Regard Libre","description":"Switzerland's first monthly debate magazine","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/#organization","name":"Le Regard Libre","url":"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/logo-rl-icone-neg.jpeg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/logo-rl-icone-neg.jpeg","width":557,"height":556,"caption":"Le Regard Libre"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/leregardlibre\/","https:\/\/x.com\/LeRegardLibre","https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/le-regard-libre","https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/leregardlibre\/","http:\/\/t.me\/leregardlibre","https:\/\/youtube.com\/channel\/UC6HzGPomj1LsUmlz-sJtITQ"],"description":"Le Regard Libre is a Swiss monthly magazine for intellectual and cultural debate. Its editorial team is young, voluntary, liberal and pluralist. The magazine appears online and in print. Its language is French.","email":"redaction@leregardlibre.com","legalName":"Le Regard Libre","foundingDate":"2014-01-01","numberOfEmployees":{"@type":"QuantitativeValue","minValue":"11","maxValue":"50"},"publishingPrinciples":"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/a-propos\/notre-manifeste\/","ownershipFundingInfo":"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/mentions-legales\/","actionableFeedbackPolicy":"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/conditions-generales-de-vente\/"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/#\/schema\/person\/68aceea2de84966d0928b49556d54101","name":"Le Regard Libre","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/ccf13a262e399e026577c8158b11cbdef98921ac28fa06bc0d43a2d0e2a4a1c0?s=96&d=identicon&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/ccf13a262e399e026577c8158b11cbdef98921ac28fa06bc0d43a2d0e2a4a1c0?s=96&d=identicon&r=g","caption":"Le Regard Libre"},"description":"Switzerland's first monthly debate magazine","sameAs":["https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Le_Regard_libre"],"url":"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/en\/author\/leregardlibre\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36200","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=36200"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36200\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":511892,"href":"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36200\/revisions\/511892"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/36207"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=36200"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=36200"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=36200"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}