{"id":532283,"date":"2026-04-28T19:37:53","date_gmt":"2026-04-28T17:37:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/?p=532283"},"modified":"2026-04-28T19:37:55","modified_gmt":"2026-04-28T17:37:55","slug":"napoleon-iii","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/en\/visual-arts\/photography\/napoleon-iii\/","title":{"rendered":"The roots of the Swiss-German emperor"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class='content_excerpt'>\n<p class=\"has-drop-cap\">Le Num\u00e9ro\u00a01 avait l\u2019accent corse \u2013 le num\u00e9ro\u00a03 l\u2019accent suisse allemand, dont il a longtemps conserv\u00e9 des traces, semble-t-il. Louis-Napol\u00e9on Bonaparte, n\u00e9 en 1808 \u00e0 Paris, a notamment pouss\u00e9 d\u00e8s 1817 au Ch\u00e2teau d\u2019Arenenberg, \u00e0 Salenstein, au bord du lac de Constance, dans le canton de Thurgovie, aux c\u00f4t\u00e9s de sa m\u00e8re exil\u00e9e, Hortense, fille de Jos\u00e9phine de Beauharnais, la premi\u00e8re femme de Napol\u00e9on Ier. Hortense avait \u00e9pous\u00e9 Louis Bonaparte, l\u2019un des fr\u00e8res de celui-ci, et \u00e9tait donc \u00e0 la fois la belle-fille de l\u2019Empereur et sa belle-s\u0153ur. Vous suivez?<\/p>\n\n\n\n (more...)\n    <div class='restricted_content_fade'><\/div>\n    <\/div>\n  <style>\n    .content_excerpt{\n      position: relative;\n    }\n    .content_excerpt .restricted_content_fade{\n      position: absolute;\n      bottom: 0;\n      left: 0;\n      right: 0;\n      height: 75px;\n\t  margin-bottom: 0px;\n      background-image: linear-gradient(#ffffff2e, white);\n    }\n\n    .restricted_content{\n      margin-top: 30px;\n      border: solid #dddddd 1px;\n      border-radius: 7px;\n      padding: 30px;\n    }\n    \n    .restricted_content .restricted_content_title{\n      font-size: 22px;\n      font-weight: 600;\n    }\n    .restricted_content .restricted_content_flex_row{\n      display: flex;\n      flex-direction: row;\n    }\n    .restricted_content .restricted_content_image_container{\n      flex: 3;\n    }\n    .restricted_content .restricted_content_flex_column{\n      flex: 4;\n      display: flex;\n      flex-direction: column;\n      margin-left: 40px;\n      justify-content: center;\n    }\n\n\n    .restricted_content_buttons{\n      display: flex;\n      flex-direction: column;\n      width: min-content;\n    }\n    .restricted_content_button{\n      background-color: #f2f2f2;\n      text-transform: uppercase;\n      font-weight: 600;\n      padding: 8px 40px;\n      text-align: center;\n      font-size: 13px;\n      margin-top: 10px;\n      width: max-content;\n      width: 100%;\n      white-space: nowrap;\n    }\n    .restricted_content_button:hover {\n      background-color: #111111;\n      color: white;\n      text-decoration: none !important;\n    }\n\n    .restricted_content_primary_button{\n      background-color: #1F2A68 !important;\n      color: white !important;\n    }\n    .restricted_content_primary_button:hover {\n      background-color: #111111;\n    }\n\n    .restricted_content_text{\n      margin-bottom: 10px;\n      line-height: 1.2;\n      font-weight: 500;\n      font-size: 16px;\n    }\n\n  \n  <\/style>\n  <div class='restricted_content'>\n    <h3 class='restricted_content_title'>This content is reserved for our subscribers.<\/h3>\n    <div class='restricted_content_flex_row'>\n      <div class='restricted_content_image_container'>\n        <img class='restricted_content_image' src='\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/abo_physique.png' \/>\n      <\/div>\n      <div class='restricted_content_flex_column'>\n        <div class='restricted_content_text'>If you have an account, please log in. Otherwise, discover our different subscription packages and create an account from CHF 2.50 for the first month.<\/div>\n        <div class='restricted_content_buttons'>\n          <a href='\/en\/subscription\/' class='restricted_content_button restricted_content_primary_button'>See subscriptions<\/a><a href='\/en\/my-account\/?redirect_to=https:\/\/leregardlibre.com\/en\/visual-arts\/photography\/napoleon-iii\/'class='restricted_content_button'>Login<\/a><\/div>\n      <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n  <\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div class='content_excerpt'>\n<p class=\"has-drop-cap\">Le Num\u00e9ro\u00a01 avait l\u2019accent corse \u2013 le num\u00e9ro\u00a03 l\u2019accent suisse allemand, dont il a longtemps conserv\u00e9 des traces, semble-t-il. Louis-Napol\u00e9on Bonaparte, n\u00e9 en 1808 \u00e0 Paris, a notamment pouss\u00e9 d\u00e8s 1817 au Ch\u00e2teau d\u2019Arenenberg, \u00e0 Salenstein, au bord du lac de Constance, dans le canton de Thurgovie, aux c\u00f4t\u00e9s de sa m\u00e8re exil\u00e9e, Hortense, fille de Jos\u00e9phine de Beauharnais, la premi\u00e8re femme de Napol\u00e9on Ier. Hortense avait \u00e9pous\u00e9 Louis Bonaparte, l\u2019un des fr\u00e8res de celui-ci, et \u00e9tait donc \u00e0 la fois la belle-fille de l\u2019Empereur et sa belle-s\u0153ur. Vous suivez?<\/p>\n<p> (more...)<\/p>\n<div class='restricted_content_fade'><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<style>\n    .content_excerpt{\n      position: relative;\n    }\n    .content_excerpt .restricted_content_fade{\n      position: absolute;\n      bottom: 0;\n      left: 0;\n      right: 0;\n      height: 75px;\n\t  margin-bottom: 0px;\n      background-image: linear-gradient(#ffffff2e, white);\n    }<\/p>\n<p>    .restricted_content{\n      margin-top: 30px;\n      border: solid #dddddd 1px;\n      border-radius: 7px;\n      padding: 30px;\n    }<\/p>\n<p>    .restricted_content .restricted_content_title{\n      font-size: 22px;\n      font-weight: 600;\n    }\n    .restricted_content .restricted_content_flex_row{\n      display: flex;\n      flex-direction: row;\n    }\n    .restricted_content .restricted_content_image_container{\n      flex: 3;\n    }\n    .restricted_content .restricted_content_flex_column{\n      flex: 4;\n      display: flex;\n      flex-direction: column;\n      margin-left: 40px;\n      justify-content: center;\n    }<\/p>\n<p>    .restricted_content_buttons{\n      display: flex;\n      flex-direction: column;\n      width: min-content;\n    }\n    .restricted_content_button{\n      background-color: #f2f2f2;\n      text-transform: uppercase;\n      font-weight: 600;\n      padding: 8px 40px;\n      text-align: center;\n      font-size: 13px;\n      margin-top: 10px;\n      width: max-content;\n      width: 100%;\n      white-space: nowrap;\n    }\n    .restricted_content_button:hover {\n      background-color: #111111;\n      color: white;\n      text-decoration: none !important;\n    }<\/p>\n<p>    .restricted_content_primary_button{\n      background-color: #1F2A68 !important;\n      color: white !important;\n    }\n    .restricted_content_primary_button:hover {\n      background-color: #111111;\n    }<\/p>\n<p>    .restricted_content_text{\n      margin-bottom: 10px;\n      line-height: 1.2;\n      font-weight: 500;\n      font-size: 16px;\n    }<\/p>\n<\/style>\n<div class='restricted_content'>\n<h3 class='restricted_content_title'>This content is reserved for our subscribers.<\/h3>\n<div class='restricted_content_flex_row'>\n<div class='restricted_content_image_container'>\n        <img class='restricted_content_image' src='\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/abo_physique.png' \/>\n      <\/div>\n<div class='restricted_content_flex_column'>\n<div class='restricted_content_text'>If you have an account, please log in. 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