Section: Economy
Who's afraid of the heterodox?

Who's afraid of the heterodox?

Economics is a language of models and equations. Yet its foundations are philosophical. Giving heterodox currents back their rightful place means restoring the vitality and pluralism of this discipline - and thus its link with liberalism.
Venice, medieval cradle of gentle commerce

Venice, medieval cradle of gentle commerce

I had come to celebrate my thirtieth birthday in the city of carnival. But behind the gondolas, I discovered an ancient republic built on water, order and trade. A precursor of free trade, more relevant than ever at a time of protectionist retreats.
The «bourgeois pact» has made us rich

The «bourgeois pact» has made us rich

Why do some nations grow richer while others stagnate or decline? Two contemporary visions attempt to answer this crucial question. One of them is set out in a book by Deirdre McCloskey and Art Carden, recently published in French.